2022年成考專升本英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)題

一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每題1.5分，共7.5分）

在下列每組單詞中，有一個(gè)單詞的劃線部分與其它單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個(gè)詞。

1.A.already B.each C.league D.weak

2.A.produce B.true C.computer D.news

3.A.calm B.hall C.talk D.ball

4.A.breath B.Breathe C.Mouth D.cloth

5.A.Dollar B.Honest C.Polite D.pocket

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)（共15小題；每題1.5分，共22.5分）

6.This novel is worthy of______.

A.reading B.read C.having read D.being read

7.It is very kind ______ see me.

A.from you to B.as C.as if D.like that

8.It looks ______it’s going to rain.

A.that B.as C.as if D.like that

9.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to______it.

A.lift B.reach C.rise D.touch

10.They lives ______the other side of the road.

A.in B.on C.for D.by

11.______ that we were late, we started to run.

A.Know B.To know C.Knowing D.Being known

12. This room is ______ any of the others in the building.

A.the biggest than B.big as

C.bigger than D.the biggest of

13.Just think Ann got the house ______all by herself！

A.Paint B.be painted C.to paint D.painted

14.The policeman caught the man ______ the arm.

A.by B.with C.on D.at

15.To get an education， ______.

A.one must work hard B.working hard is important

C.to work hard is necessary D.it is needed to work hard

16.The meeting ______.

A.is to put off B.is going to put off

C.is to be put off D.will put off

17.Never ______ till tomorrow what may be done today.

A.put on B.put away C.put off D.put up

18.Mother kept inviting Mrs.Smith to stay for lunch， finally she______.

A.gave out B.gave off C.gave in D.gave away

19.France is ______ only European country I have visited.

A.an B.a C.the D.不填

20.The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______in other cities

A.that B.it C.this D.those

三、完形填空（共15小題；每題2分，共30分）

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you 21

using them again, they 22 become strong again. Everybody knows this nobody would

think of 23 this fact. 24 there are many people who do not 25 to know that memory works

in the 26 way.

27 someone says that he has a good memory, he actually means that he 28 his memory

by practising exercising it. When someone 29 says that his memory is poor, he actually

means that he 30 give it enough chances to become 31 .Have you ever noticed that people

who cannot read or write usually have 32 memories than those who can? This is because t

hose who 33 read or write have to remember things. They have to remember dates, places,

names, songs stories. So their memory is the whole time being used .So 34 you want to

have a good memory, you should learn from those people, 35 by remembering what you see,

hear, feel write. If so, you must have a good memory.

21. A. start B. go on C. stop D. continue

22. A. quickly B. slowly C. soon D. at once

23. A. doing B. agreeing C. questioning D. answering

24. A. Yet B. Still C. So D. Certainly

25. A. want B. seem C. get D. hope

26. A. other B. usual C. same D. opposite

27. A. As B. What C. While D. When

28. A. wants B. builds up C. makes D. keeps

29. A. again B. else C. more D. once

30. A. do not B. is not C. never D. does not

31. A. poor B. weak C. strong D. healthy

32. A. worse B. better C. more D. less

33. A. used to B. cannot C. try to D. have to

34. A. if B. that C. though D. thus

35. A. please B. try C. train D. enjoy

四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每題3分，共45分）

Passage 1

There’s time to get angry. it’s best for your child if you do. Let’s say your child hits a playmate

with a toy-hard enough to make the other child cry. How can you teach you child to feel sorry so

he or she won’t do it again? Researchers say the best way for parents to react（反應(yīng)）is to show

their anger to let the child know exactly why they are mad.

Many parents believe that it is best to control their feelings to wait until they’re calm before

scolding their children. But the mother or father who explains reasonably to a child. “Peter was

crying because you hit him, “is not likely to attract much attention. Young children need to be sc

olded immediately, strongly, before they’ll take criticism（批評(píng)）to heart.

When your young child does something wrong, scold him or her seriously at once, At the same

time be sure to tell the child clearly what he or she has done wrongs, An angry reaction without

an immediate explanation does little good .side or not allowing him to watch TV as a punishment

works well—but only when taken together with an explanation, Make certain your child understands

that although his or her wrongdoing has made you angry, you still love him or her ,Use simple,

direct words such as “You hurt peter. How would you feel if he hit you? You must never, never

hurt people”。 If your voice expresses strong feeling clearly. Your message will carry enough weight.

36. According to researchers, how should parents react when their child did something wrong? ______

A. Ask the child not to do it again any time.

B. let the child know what exactly happened.

C. Teach the child why how to say sorry to others.

D: Show the child how angry they are tell him why.

37. What do many parents think they should do with the wrongdoer? ______

A .Speak strongly angrily to him.

B. Hide their feelings when talking to him.

C. Explain immediately why he was wrong.

D. Calm themselver down before scolding him.

38. What could be the best title for the text? ______

A. Best ways to Stop Children’s Wrongdoings.

B. Differences among Parents in Dealing with Children.

C. Different Ways to Deal with Children’s Wrongdoings.

D. Research on Preventing Children from Hurting Others.

Passage 2

Eight years ago, officials in Chicago, Illinois, decided to replace the black roof on the city government building

with a planted garden, The aim was to reduce energy costs, improve air quality control the rainwater

entering the city’s waste system（系統(tǒng)）。 Green roofs also help reduce a problem called urban heat islands（城市熱島現(xiàn)象）。

During hot weather, the building’s roof could reach temperatures of up tl 76度，with the garden, the temperature

of the roof area was reduced by at least 30 Workers planted over 150kinds of plants that could stbad weather.

Now, the area is cooler, the building requires less energy to keep cool, the roof looks nice. Chicago also offers

money to help people pay for building their own green roofs.

coal. The city often experiences lack of power because of the large numbers of people using electricity.

Officials decided to save energy by putting water heaters（熱水器）powered by the sun on top of the city’s main

hospital. The hospital saved thousands of dollars in energy costs each year, Officials then began building

this kind of water heater around the city.

China has announced plans to build a city called Dongtan. The company designing the city says it will

produce its energy from the wind, sun waste, The aim is for the city to be an example to the rest of China.

39. What did the officials in Chicago decide to do? ______

A.T o grow plants on the roof of the government building.

B. To make use of the rainwater in the city’s waste system.

C. To improve the air quality of the city greatly.

D. To build another government building.

40. What problem does Thane have according to the text? ______

A. The city doesn’t have enough electricity for its people.

B. The city’s main hospital lacks money for energy costs.

C. the city needs more water heaters for its people.

D. The city needs to control its population growth.

41. Why does China plan to build the new city? ______

A. To set an example of using clean energy.

B. To provide energy for the rest of China.

C. To learn how to use new energy forms.

D .To gain experience in city design.

42. What does the author try to tell the readers about? ______

A. Problems in big cities of the world.

B. The rising energy costs in cities.

C. Different ways of going green.

D. Energy problems in the world.

Passage 3

After working long hours On her feet everyday in the operating ,room, Taryn Rose' knew a lot about foot pain.

But unlike most of her colleagues（同事），she turned her pain into money: Today she is the boss of

Taryn Rose International, a $528 million company that makes nice comfortable shoes.

At the beginning, Rose realized the only thing that could stop her was fear of failure. “I could hear my friends

family saying, Why did you leave a good job? If I failed, would I be okay facing them? I thought, so what?

I can go back for further study in medicine. I started to accept that it would be okay to say, I failed, but I tried.

Once I was comfortable with that fight, the fear came to an end. I realized I feared regret more than failure.

after you turn to the path you choose, there is nothing acceptable but Success.”

Now, Rose has no regrets about leaving medicine. "What I'm doing is not all that different from:

what I Was doing as a doctor. The goal is the same: to relieve （減輕） pain. A former professor t

old me: “You're helping hundreds of thousands of women with your shoes. As a doctor, you would have

helped only the few who went to your office. You're having a much greater effect.”

Looking back, Rose admits she caught a couple of lucky breaks. “To me, luck is about being prepared

for those opportunities （機(jī)會(huì)） that come knocking. You have to have an open mind, the right skilis all

your senses working to see what opportunities present themselves. Luck can open the door, but you still have to walk through it.”

43. Before starting: her shoe business, Taryn Rose was a______.

A. nurse B. worker C. doctor D. boss

44. Rose realized later______was the most fearful for her to have or face in her job change.

A. failure B. regret C. family D. colleagues

45. What did her former professor think about Rose her new job? ______

A. She doesn't have to meet many people in her office.

B. Her new work is quite different from her old job.

C. She can now serve more people than before.

D. Her new work is much more difficult.

46. Which of the following can best explain the last sentence in the passage? ______

A. You have to do what you can after luck brings you opportunities.

B. You should open the door when opportunities come to you.

C: You have to be prepared for walking through the door.

D. You should open your eyes to see opportunities clearly.

Passage 4

On my way home from work one day in 1994. I stopped at a supermarket for shopping I was behind two customers.

The person checking out was a young mother with her little girl As the clerk was scanning（掃描）the things she had

chosen, the young lady was carefully counting her money, worried After the last thing was scanned. The young lady

was carefully counting her money, worried, after the last thing was scanned; the clerk told the young mother the total.

The young mother’s expression turned to embarrassment（尷尬 ）as she realized she did not have enough money.

She started to see which things to put back, nervously looked behind her, knowing she was holding up the line.

I was smiling trying to look sympathetic（同情）I had been in situations where I did not have enough money plenty

of times myself. Finally, the young mother gave something back to the clerk, asked for a new total.

At that moment, the woman in front of me asked the clerk to wait a moment; she took out$5 handed it to the clerk

to pay what the young mother was short of .When the clerk fifty to give the woman the fifty cents change. She pointed

to the little girl told the clerk to give it to her, The little girl smiled an ran to one of the machines to spent the money

Naturally. The young mother was thankful said so .The woman smiled told her she was welcome

I will never forget the look on that little girl’s face-not when she was given the money but when she realized that a

perfect stranger cared enough to help them. From the way she looked at the woman. You could tell that she learned

something valuable that day some people do care.

d. There are many saturations in which we can help other people. It doesn’t take much money. A few dollars to

someone like me was something quite different to that mother.

47. Why was the young mother carefully counting her money? ______

A. To know how much would be left after payment.

B. She got ready to pay for what she had taken.

C. She was afraid that she didn’t have enough.

D. To see if she could buy more things.

48. What did the author try to show to the young mother by smiling to her? ______

A .He had seen her before.

B. He was willing to help her.

C. He was surprised at her embarrassment.

D. He understood what happened to her.

49. The woman in front of the author handed five dollars to_____.

A. the author B. the mother C. the clerk D. the girl

50. What is the text trying to teach us? ______

A. Women children should be helped.

B. A little care can bring about great happiness.

C. There are always people who are in trouble.

D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5句；每句3分，共15分）

根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)

習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句；打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。

提示：Pull 在商店購(gòu)買西裝時(shí)，營(yíng)業(yè)員推薦了幾套深色的。試穿后他決定買下一套深藍(lán)色的西服。

（Shop Girl=S: Paul=P）

S: Good afternoon, sir. What can I help you?

P: 51 I’m looking for a suit/I want to buy a suit

S: I’m sure we have something for you.

P: I travel a lot for work, I worry about my suits getting dirty on the road

S: That won’t be a problem. Would you like 52 a suit in dark color ?

P: Yeah, the one in dark blue looks nice.

D: This is a very fine suit. 53 Would/Do you like to try it on?

P: Sure.

（Paul comes out of the dressing room.）

P: It’s good fit it’s very comfortable54 How much （is it） ?

S: $198.

P: OK, 55 I’ll take（/get/buy/）this one（/it） .

S: Do you need anything else?

P: No, thanks

六、書面表達(dá)（滿分30分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列各點(diǎn)，寫出一篇100詞左右的短文。

假設(shè)你是李明，在本市主要商業(yè)區(qū)的一家銀行找到工作后，給Jack發(fā)電子郵件，告訴他：

1、下周搬到牛津大道（Oxford Street）14號(hào)城市花園3-12室居住，該地靠近銀行：

2、雖然離Jack家遠(yuǎn)了，但仍會(huì)像過(guò)去一樣常去拜訪他們；

3、歡迎Jack前往新家作客，電話為7635089。

Hi, Jack,

I've got a new job at a bank in the main business area of the city. I'm moving to 3-12 City Garden, 14 Oxford Street next week. It's quite close to the bank. I've almost finished packing hopefully the move will go smoothly.

Though my new home is about an hour's drive from your place, I'm sure I'll have time to visit you your family often, as I did in the past years. You are welcome to visit my new home anytime at weekends. Call me at 7635089 let me know how you're doing.

Sincerely yours,

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming